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TRANSAMINASES PERFORMANCE IN BLOOD PLASMA AND LIVER OF RABBITS

The conducted research on rabbits of New Zealand, California, Soviet Chinchilla and Silver breeds showed that the highest AST performance was in plasma of Soviet Chinchilla rabbits breed – 0.98 mkmol/h×cm3. The highest ALT performance was manifested in plasma of New Zealand rabbits breed. Dynamics of ALT performance in the liver of rabbits of different breeds as well as in plasma was the highest in 90 days old New Zealand rabbits breed. Changes in the transaminases performance are associated with structural and functional changes in the liver cells.

Total protein content is important to characterize the condition of animal body. The highest rate was in the blood plasma of Silver breed rabbits and constituted 89.7 g/dm3, in New Zealand breed – 81.8 g/dm3, in Soviet Chinchilla rabbits – 77.8 g/dm3, in California breed – 68.6 g/dm3, which was the lowest as compared to other rabbit breeds.

Key words: rabbits, transaminases, blood plasma, liver, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, the de Ritis ratio, total protein.

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